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Citrus Season Calendar

What is in season, month by month, for 10 citrus fruits. Switch between the Northern and Southern Hemisphere, then tap a fruit for how to pick it, store it and cook with it.

Quick answer: winter is peak citrus season in the Northern Hemisphere. Navel oranges, blood oranges, mandarins, grapefruit and Meyer lemons are at their best from about December to March. In the Southern Hemisphere the same fruit peaks roughly June to September. Lemons and limes are sold all year.

Citrus season calendar

  • Peak
  • In season
  • Limited or imported

Typical windows for the United States and the Mediterranean.

LemonAll year
LimeAll year

Typical windows for Australia and similar climates. Fruit marked with an asterisk is estimated by shifting the Northern season by six months.

LemonAll year
LimeAll year
GrapefruitAll year

Guides by fruit

Common questions

When is citrus season?

In the Northern Hemisphere, citrus season runs from late fall through spring, with most winter citrus at its best from about December to March. That includes navel oranges, blood oranges, mandarins, grapefruit and Meyer lemons. In the Southern Hemisphere the same fruit peaks roughly from June to September.

What citrus is in season in summer?

In the Northern Hemisphere, Valencia oranges are the main summer orange, with a peak from about June to October. Lemons and limes are sold all year, and some grapefruit varieties ripen through summer.

Are lemons and limes ever out of season?

Not really. Lemons and limes are available fresh all year because different growing regions supply different months. Meyer lemons are the exception, with a short winter window, and Key limes are a more limited specialty fruit.

Why is there citrus in the shops outside its season?

Supermarkets bring in fruit from growing regions in the opposite hemisphere, and some fruit is stored after picking. Fruit from the middle of its local season usually tastes better and costs less.

How accurate are these dates?

They are typical, rounded windows, not promises. Each variety ripens on its own schedule, and weather and region move it by weeks from year to year. Where a Southern Hemisphere source was not available, the window is estimated by shifting the Northern one by six months, and the page says so.

Where the dates come from

These are typical, rounded windows that we cross-checked between growers and industry sources. They shift with variety, region and weather, so treat them as a guide to when to look, not a promise. Last reviewed .